1、abide by(=be faithful to;obey) 忠于;遵守。
2、be absent from… 缺席,不在
3、absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4、absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态) be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近 be engrossed in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ;be centered on
5、(be)abundant in(be rich in ;be well supplied with)富于,富有
6、access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7、by accident(=by chance,accidentally) 偶然地,意外 Without accident(=safely)安全地
8、of one‘s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely) 自愿地,主动地
9、in accord with 与…一致. out of one‘s accord with 同…不一致
10、with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
11、in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
12、on ones own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账 on account of 因为 on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。
13、take…into account(=consider) 把……考虑进去
14、give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)
15、account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。
16、on account of (=because of)由于,因为。
17、on no account(=in no case,for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18、accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about) 指控,控告
19、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to)习惯于。
20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉
21、act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
22、adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
23、adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24、in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之
25、in addition to(=as well as,besides,other than)除…外
26、adhere to (=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,pe rsist in,observe,opinion,belief )粘附;坚持,遵循
27、adjacent(=next to,close to)毗邻的,临近的
28、adjust……(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
29、admit of (=be capable of,leave room for)…的可能,留有…的余地。
30、in advance (before in time)预告,事先。
31、to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地。
32、have an advantage over 胜过。have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33、take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,harness)利用。
34、agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
35、in agreement (with)同意,一致
36、ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……ahead of time 提前。
37、in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。2)在谣传中。
38、above all (=especially,most important of all)尤其是,最重要的。
39、in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether)总共,总计
40、after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎。
41、allow for (=take into consideration,take into account)考虑到,估计到
42、amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于。
43、answer for (undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for)对…负责。
44、answer to (=conform to)适合,符合。
45、be anxious about 为…焦急不安;或anxious for
46、apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47、appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引
48、apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用。
49、apply to 与…有关;适用
50、approve of (=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt. 批准
51、arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。
52、arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53、arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
54、be ashamed of (=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻
55、assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信。
56、attach(to)(=to fix,fasten;join)缚,系,结
57、make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…
58、attend to (=give ones attention,care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon,serve,look after)侍候,照料
59、attitude to toward …对…的态度。看法
60、attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果
61、on the average (=on average,on an average)平均
62、(be)aware of (=be conscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道
63、at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
64、in the back of 在…后部(里面) on the back of 在…后部(外面) be on ones back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起。
65、at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护 have sb. at ones back 有…支持,有…作后台
66、turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67、behind ones back 背着某人(说坏话)
68、be based on upon 基于
69、on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上
70、beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢