湖南师范大学

2017年《英语二》复习资料(十九)

来源:湖南师范大学自考网 发表时间:2016-12-25

2.开头万能公式二:数字统计
  原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。
  原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:
  According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
  看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:
  Honesty
  根据最近的一项统计调查显示,大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
  Travel by Bike
  根据最近的一项统计调查显示,85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
  Youth
  根据最近的一项统计调查显示,在某个大学,学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
  Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?
  根据最近的一项统计调查显示,98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
  更多句型:
  A recent statistics shows that …
  二 结尾万能公式:
  1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论
  说完了,毕竟要归纳一番,相信各位都有这样的经历,领导长篇大论,到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话,我们马上停止开小差,等待领导说结束语。也就是说,开头很好,也必然要有一个精彩的结尾,让读者眼前一亮,这样,你就可以拿高分了!比如下面的例子:
  Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
  如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
  更多过渡短语:
  to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
  更多句型:
  Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
  2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议
  如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!
  Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
  这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考官会怎么想呢?
  更多句型:
  Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
  Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
  写作绝招二(文章主体段落三大杀手锏)
  一、举实例
  思维短路,举实例!提出一个观点,举实例!提出一个方案,举实例!而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式,任何情况下,只要我们无法继续文章,不管三七二十一,尽管举例子!
  In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible simulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.
  更多句型:
  To take … as an example, One example is…, Another example is…, for example